| 中文名 | 拉丁学名 | 公约 | 国家 | 出口 | 进口 |
| 百山祖冷杉 | Abies beshanzuensis | | 1 | E | |
| 秦岭冷杉 | Abies chensiensis | | 2 | E | |
| 梵净山冷杉 | Abies fanjingshanensis | | 1 | E | |
| 危地马拉冷杉 | Abies guatemalensis | Ⅰ | | E | F |
| 元宝山冷杉 | Abies yuanbaoshanensis | | 1 | E | |
| 资源冷杉(大院冷杉) | Abies ziyuanensis | | 1 | E | |
| 芒苞草 | Acanthochlamys bracteata | | 2 | E | |
| 梓叶槭 | Acer catalpifolium | | 2 | E | |
| 羊角槭 | Acer yangjuechi | | 2 | E | |
| 酸竹 | Acidosasa chinensis | | 2 | E | |
| 春福寿草 | Adonis vernalis | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 小花龙舌兰 | Agave parviflora | I | | E | F |
| 维多利亚龙舌兰(鬼脚掌) | Agave victoriae-reginae | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 沙芦草 | Agropyron mongolicum | | 2 | E | |
| 画笔菊 | Ajaniopsis penicilliformis | | 2 | E | |
| 长蕊木兰 | Alcimandra cathcardii | | 1 | E | |
| 貉藻 | Aldrovanda vesiculosa | | 1 | E | |
| 芦荟属(除翠叶芦荟以外的所有种类) | Aloe spp.(除Aloe vera外) | I/II | | E | F |
| 油丹 | Alseodaphne hainanensis | | 2 | E | |
| 台湾穗花杉 | Amentotaxus formosana | | 1 | E | |
| 云南穗花杉 | Amentotaxus yunnanensis | | 1 | E | |
| 粗枝崖摩 | Amoora dasyclada | | 2 | E | |
| 线苞两型豆 | Amphicarpaea linearis | | 2 | E | |
| 回欢草属(所有种类) | Anacampseros spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 法斗观音座莲 | Angiopteris sparsisora | | 2 | E | |
| 异颖草 | Anisachne gracilis | | 2 | E | |
| 山莨菪 | Anisodus tanguticus | | 2 | E | |
| 沉香属（所有种） | Aquilaria spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 智利南洋杉 | Araucaria araucana | I | | E | F |
| 二回原始观音座莲 | Archangiopteris bipinnata | | 2 | E | |
| 亨利原始观音座莲 | Archangiopteris henryi | | 2 | E | |
| 阿旺尼豆草属(所有种类) | Avonia spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 巴尔米木 | Balmea stormiae | I | | E | F |
| 马达加斯加龟背棕 | Beccariophoenix madagascariensis | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 盐桦 | Betula halophila | | 2 | E | |
| 金平桦 | Betula jinpingensis | | 2 | E | |
| 膝柄木 | Bhesa sinensis | | 1 | E | |
| 白芨属(所有种类) | Bletilla spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 波温铁属(所有种类) | Bowenia spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 苏铁蕨 | Brainea insignis | | 2 | E | |
| 莼菜 | Brasenia schreberi | | 1 | E | |
| 伯乐树(钟萼木) | Bretschneidera sinensis | | 1 | E | |
| 南美蒺藜木(玉檀木) | Bulnesia sarmientoi | III | | E | F |
| 柄翅果 | Burretiodendron esquirolii | | 2 | E | |
| 蚬木 | Burretiodendron hsienmu | | 2 | E | |
| 拟花蔺 | Butomopsis latifolia | | 2 | E | |
| 仙人掌科所有种(除叶仙人掌属、麒麟掌属和顶花麒麟掌属外) | CATACEAE spp.(除Pereskia spp.、Pereskiopsis spp.和Quiabentia spp.外) | I/II | | E | F |
| 巴西苏木 | Caesalpinia echinata | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 虾脊兰属(所有种类) | Calanthe spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 翠柏 | Calocedrus macrolepis | | 2 | E | |
| 萼翅藤 | Calycopteris floribunda | | 1 | E | |
| 喜树(旱莲木) | Camptotheca acuminata | | 2 | E | |
| 普陀鹅耳枥 | Carpinus putoensis | | 1 | E | |
| 天台鹅耳枥 | Carpinus tientaiensis | | 2 | E | |
| 多柱树 | Caryocar costaricense | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 董棕 | Caryota urens | | 2 | E | |
| 华南锥 | Castanopsis concinna | | 2 | E | |
| 银杉 | Cathaya argyrophylla | | 1 | E | |
| 卡特兰属(所有种类) | Cattleya spp. | I/II | | E | F |
| 烟洋椿 | Cedrela odorata | III | | E | F |
| 贡山三尖杉 | Cephalotaxus lanceolata | | 2 | E | |
| 蓖子三尖杉 | Cephalotaxus oliveri | | 2 | E | |
| 水蕨属(所有国产种类) | Ceratopteris spp. | | 2 | E | |
| 连香树 | Cercidiphyllum japonicum | | 2 | E | |
| 红桧 | Chamaecyparis formosensis | | 2 | E | |
| 长果安息香 | Changiostyrax dolichocarpa | | 2 | E | |
| 钻天柳 | Chosenia arbutifolia | | 2 | E | |
| 天星蕨 | Christensenia assamica | | 2 | E | |
| 拟散尾葵 | Chrysalidocarpus decipiens | I | | E | F |
| 山铜材 | Chunia bucklandioides | | 2 | E | |
| 金毛狗脊(金毛狗) | Cibotium barometz | Ⅱ | 2 | E | F |
| 樟树(香樟) | Cinnamomum camphora | | 2 | E | |
| 普陀樟 | Cinnamomum japonicum | | 2 | E | |
| 油樟 | Cinnamomum longepaniculatum | | 2 | E | |
| 卵叶桂 | Cinnamomum rigidissimum | | 2 | E | |
| 肉苁蓉 | Cistanche deserticola | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 虫草(冬虫夏草) | Cordyceps sinensis | | 2 | E | |
| 滇桐 | Craigia yunnanensis | | 2 | E | |
| 岷江柏木 | Cupressus chengiana | | 2 | E | |
| 巨柏 | Cupressus gigantea | | 1 | E | |
| 桫椤科(所有种类)(树蕨) | CYATHEACEAE spp. | Ⅱ | 2 | E | F |
| 苏铁科(所有种类)(铁树) | CYCADACEAE spp. | I/II | 1 | E | F |
| 仙客来属(所有种类) | Cyclamen spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 建兰 | Cymbidium ensifolium | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 蕙兰 | Cymbidium faberi | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 春兰 | Cymbidium goeringii | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 虎头兰 | Cymbidium hookerianum | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 寒兰 | Cymbidium kanran | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 墨兰 | Cymbidium sinense | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 杓兰属(所有种类) | Cypripedium spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 单叶贯众 | Cyrtomium hemionitis | | 2 | E | |
| 光叶蕨 | Cystoathyrium chinense | | 1 | E | |
| 黑黄檀(版纳黑檀) | Dalbergia fusca | | 2 | E | |
| 黑檀 | Dalbergia nigra | Ⅰ | | E | F |
| 降香(降香檀) | Dalbergia odorifera | | 2 | E | |
| 微凹黄檀 | Dalbergia retusa | III | | E | F |
| 伯利兹黄檀 | Dalbergia stevensonii | III | | E | F |
| 珙桐(鸽子树) | Davidia involucrata | | 1 | E | |
| 光叶珙桐(鸽子树) | Davidia involucrata var. vilmoriniana | | 1 | E | |
| 瑶山苣苔 | Dayaoshania cotinifolia | | 1 | E | |
| 石斛属(所有种类)(黄草、枫斗) | Dendrobium spp. | I/II | | E | F |
| 东京桐 | Deutzianthus tonkinensis | | 2 | E | |
| 粉背叶人字果 | Dichocarpum hypoglaucum | | 2 | E | |
| 蚌壳蕨科(所有种类) | Dicksonia spp. | Ⅱ | 2 | E | F |
| 龙树科(所有种类) | DIDIEREACEAE spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 扑蝇草 | Dionaea muscipula | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 三叶薯蓣 | Dioscorea deltoidea | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 十齿花 | Dipentodon sinicus | | 2 | E | |
| 东京龙脑香 | Dipterocarpus retusus | | 1 | E | |
| 云南金钱槭 | Dipteronia dyerana | | 2 | E | |
| 巴拿马天蓬树 | Dipteryx panamensis | III | | E | F |
| 长柄双花木 | Disanthus cercidifolius var. longipes | | 2 | E | |
| 匍枝粉叶草 | Dudleya stolonifera | Ⅰ | | E | F |
| 特氏粉叶草 | Dudleya traskiae | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 绣球茜 | Dunnia sinensis | | 2 | E | |
| 翅果油树 | Elaeagnus mollis | | 2 | E | |
| 藤枣 | Eleutharrhena macrocarpa | | 1 | E | |
| 短芒披碱草 | Elymus breviaristatus | | 2 | E | |
| 无芒披碱草 | Elymus submuticus | | 2 | E | |
| 毛披碱草 | Elymus villifer | | 2 | E | |
| 香果树 | Emmenopterys henryi | | 2 | E | |
| 格木 | Erythrophleum fordii | | 2 | E | |
| 广西火桐 | Erythropsis kwangsiensis | | 2 | E | |
| 茴香砂仁 | Etlingera yunnanense | | 2 | E | |
| 山豆根(胡豆莲) | Euchresta japonica | | 2 | E | |
| 孔雀球 | Euphorbia caputmedusae | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 松球掌 | Euphorbia globosa | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 丝瓜掌 | Euphorbia mammillaris | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 虎刺梅(铁海棠) | Euphorbia milii | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 霸王鞭 | Euphorbia neriifolia | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 麒麟角 | Euphorbia neriifolia var. cristata | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 布纹球 | Euphorbia obesa | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 大戟属(所有肉质种类) | Euphorbia spp. | I/II | | E | F |
| 光棍树(青珊瑚、绿玉树) | Euphorbia tirucalli | Ⅱ | | E | Ｆ |
| 伞花木 | Eurycorymbus cavaleriei | | 2 | E | |
| 金荞麦 | Fagopyrum dibotrys | | 2 | E | |
| 台湾水青冈 | Fagus hayatae | | 2 | E | |
| 丹霞梧桐 | Firmiana danxiaensis | | 2 | E | |
| 海南梧桐 | Firmiana hainanensis | | 2 | E | |
| 智利柏 | Fitzroya cupressoides | Ⅰ | | E | F |
| 福建柏 | Fokienia hodginsii | | 2 | E | |
| 三棱栎 | Formanodendron doichangensis | | 2 | E | |
| 柱状福桂树(观峰玉) | Fouquieria columnaris | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 簇生福桂树(福桂花) | Fouquieria fasciculata | Ⅰ | | E | F |
| 紫福桂树(福桂花) | Fouquieria purpusii | Ⅰ | | E | F |
| 瓣鳞花 | Frankenia pulverulenta | | 2 | E | |
| 水曲柳 | Fraxinus mandshurica | | 2 | E | |
| 雪滴花属(所有种类) | Galanthus spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 天麻属(所有种类)(赤箭) | Gastrodia spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 银杏(白果树) | Ginkgo biloba | | 1 | E | |
| 绒毛皂荚 | Gleditsia japonica var. velutina | | 2 | E | |
| 珊瑚菜(北沙参) | Glehnia littoralis | | 2 | E | |
| 野大豆 | Glycine soja | | 2 | E | |
| 烟豆 | Glycine tabacina | | 2 | E | |
| 短绒野大豆 | Glycine tomentella | | 2 | E | |
| 水松 | Glyptostrobus pensilis | | 1 | E | |
| 海南石梓(苦梓) | Gmelina hainanensis | | 2 | E | |
| 买麻藤 | Gnetum montanum | III | | E | F |
| 棱柱木属(所有种类） | Gonystylus spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 癒创木属(所有种类) | Guaiacum spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 手参(佛手参) | Gymnadenia conopsea | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 拟沉香属(所有种) | Gyrinops spp. | II | | E | F |
| 海南椴 | Hainania trichosperma | | 2 | E | |
| 掌叶木 | Handeliodendron bodinieri | | 1 | E | |
| 菲律宾姜花 | Hedychium philippinense | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 七指蕨 | Helminthostachys zeylanica | | 2 | E | |
| 七子花 | Heptacodium miconioides | | 2 | E | |
| 蝴蝶树 | Heritiera parvifolia | | 2 | E | |
| 火地亚属(所有种) | Hoodia spp. | II | | E | F |
| 狭叶坡垒 | Hopea chinensis | | 1 | E | |
| 无翼坡垒(铁凌) | Hopea exalata | | 2 | E | |
| 坡垒 | Hopea hainanensis | | 1 | E | |
| 多毛坡垒 | Hopea mollissima | | 1 | E | |
| 内蒙古大麦 | Hordeum innermongolicum | | 2 | E | |
| 海南风吹楠 | Horsfieldia hainanensis | | 2 | E | |
| 滇南风吹楠 | Horsfieldia tetratepala | | 2 | E | |
| 白毛茛 | Hydrastis canadensis | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 地枫皮 | Illicium difengpi | | 2 | E | |
| 水韭属(所有国产种类) | Isoetes spp. | | 1 | E | |
| 台湾油杉 | Keteleeria davidiana var. formosana | | 2 | E | |
| 海南油杉 | Keteleeria hainanensis | | 2 | E | |
| 柔毛油杉 | Keteleeria pubescens | | 2 | E | |
| 独叶草 | Kingdonia uniflora | | 1 | E | |
| 黄山梅 | Kirengeshoma palmata | | 2 | E | |
| 单性木兰 | Kmeria septentrionalis | | 1 | E | |
| 太白红杉 | Larix chinensis | | 2 | E | |
| 四川红杉 | Larix mastersiana | | 2 | E | |
| 红叶懒猴葵 | Lemurophoenix halleuxii | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 锯齿离子苋 | Lewisia serrata | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 鹅掌楸(马褂木) | Liriodendron chinense | | 2 | E | |
| 辐花 | Lomatogoniopsis alpina | | 2 | E | |
| 润楠 | Machilus nanmu | | 2 | E | |
| 海南紫荆木 | Madhuca hainanensis | | 2 | E | |
| 紫荆木 | Madhuca pasquieri | | 2 | E | |
| 大叶木兰 | Magnolia henryi | | 2 | E | |
| 盖裂木 | Magnolia hodgsonii | III | | E | F |
| 馨香玉兰 | Magnolia odoratissima | | 2 | E | |
| 厚朴 | Magnolia officinalis | | 2 | E | |
| 凹叶厚朴 | Magnolia officinalis subsp. biloba | | 2 | E | |
| 长喙厚朴 | Magnolia rostrata | | 2 | E | |
| 圆叶玉兰 | Magnolia sinensis | | 2 | E | |
| 西康玉兰 | Magnolia wilsonii | | 2 | E | |
| 宝华玉兰 | Magnolia zenii | | 2 | E | |
| 蒜头果 | Malania oleifera | | 2 | E | |
| 香木莲 | Manglietia aromatica | | 2 | E | |
| 落叶木莲 | Manglietia decidua | | 1 | E | |
| 大果木莲 | Manglietia grandis | | 2 | E | |
| 毛果木莲 | Manglietia hebecarpa | | 2 | E | |
| 大叶木莲 | Manglietia megaphylla | | 2 | E | |
| 厚叶木莲 | Manglietia pachyphylla | | 2 | E | |
| 华盖木 | Manglietiastrum sinicum | | 1 | E | |
| 达氏仙茅棕 | Marojejya darianii | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 红花绿绒蒿 | Meconopsis punicea | | 2 | E | |
| 尼泊尔绿绒蒿 | Meconopsis regia | III | | E | F |
| 驼峰藤 | Merrillanthus hainanensis | | 2 | E | |
| 单座苣苔 | Metabriggsia ovalifolia | | 1 | E | |
| 水杉 | Metasequoia glyptostroboides | | 1 | E | |
| 石碌含笑 | Michelia shiluensis | | 2 | E | |
| 峨眉含笑 | Michelia wilsonii | | 2 | E | |
| 永瓣藤 | Monimopetalum chinense | | 2 | E | |
| 异形玉叶金花 | Mussaenda anomala | | 1 | E | |
| 乌苏里狐尾藻 | Myriophyllum ussuriense | | 2 | E | |
| 云南肉豆蔻 | Myristica yunnanensis | | 2 | E | |
| 高雄茨藻 | Najas browniana | | 2 | E | |
| 拟纤维茨藻 | Najas pseudogracillima | | 2 | E | |
| 匙叶甘松(香松) | Nardostachys grandiflora | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 莲 | Nelumbo nucifera | | 2 | E | |
| 扇蕨 | Neocheiropteris palmatopedata | | 2 | E | |
| 三角槟榔 | Neodypsis decaryi | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 舟山新木姜子 | Neolitsea sericea | | 2 | E | |
| 胡黄连 | Neopicrorhiza scrophulariiflora | | 2 | E | |
| 猪笼草属(所有种类) | Nepenthes spp. | I/II | | E | F |
| 芋兰属(所有种类)(青天葵) | Nervilia spp. | II | | E | F |
| 间型酒瓶兰 | Nolina interrata | II | | E | F |
| 发菜 | Nostoc flagelliforme | | 1 | E | |
| 贵州萍逢草 | Nuphar bornetii | | 2 | E | |
| 雪白睡莲 | Nymphaea candida | | 2 | E | |
| 云南蓝果树 | Nyssa yunnanensis | | 1 | E | |
| 文心兰属(所有种类) | Oncidium spp. | II | | E | F |
| 兰科(所有种类) | ORCHIDACEAE spp. | I/II | | E | F |
| 枫桃 | Oreomunnea pterocarpa | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 花榈木(花梨木) | Ormosia henryi | | 2 | E | |
| 红豆树 | Ormosia hosiei | | 2 | E | |
| 缘毛红豆 | Ormosia howii | | 2 | E | |
| 山栖木 | Orothamnus | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 药用野生稻 | Oryza officinalis | | 2 | E | |
| 普通野生稻 | Oryza rufipogon | | 2 | E | |
| 天目铁木 | Ostrya rehderiana | | 1 | E | |
| 水菜花 | Ottelia cordata | | 2 | E | |
| 棒锤树属(所有种类) | Pachypodium spp. | I/II | | E | F |
| 人参(仅指俄罗斯联邦种群） | Panax ginseng | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 西洋参(花旗参、洋参) | Panax quinquefolius | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 兜兰属(所有种类) | Paphiopedilum spp. | I | | E | F |
| 平当树 | Paradombeya sinensis | | 2 | E | |
| 峨眉拟单性木兰 | Parakmeria omeiensis | | 1 | E | |
| 云南拟单性木兰 | Parakmeria yunnanensis | | 2 | E | |
| 合果木 | Paramichelia baillonii | | 2 | E | |
| 拟豆蔻 | Paramomum petaloideum | | 2 | E | |
| 望天树 | Parashorea chinensis | | 1 | E | |
| 富宁藤 | Parepigynum funingense | | 2 | E | |
| 四川狼尾草 | Pennisetum sichuanense | | 2 | E | |
| 高大类黄檀 | Pericopsis elata | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 秦岭石蝴蝶 | Petrocosmea qinlingensis | | 2 | E | |
| 蝴蝶兰属(所有种类) | Phalaenopsis spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 黄檗(黄菠椤、黄柏) | Phellodendron amurense | | 2 | E | |
| 川黄檗(黄皮树、黄柏) | Phellodendron chinense | | 2 | E | |
| 闽楠 | Phoebe bournei | | 2 | E | |
| 浙江楠 | Phoebe chekiangensis | | 2 | E | |
| 楠木 | Phoebe zhennan | | 2 | E | |
| 对开蕨 | Phyllitis japonica | | 2 | E | |
| 油麦吊云杉 | Picea brachytyla var. complanata | | 2 | E | |
| 大果青扦 | Picea neoveitchii | | 2 | E | |
| 库洛胡黄连 | Picrorhiza kurrooa | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 皮尔格柏 | Pilgerodendron uviferum | Ⅰ | | E | F |
| 兴凯赤松(兴凯湖松) | Pinus densiflora var. ussuriensis | | 2 | E | |
| 大别山五针松 | Pinus fenzeliana var. dabeshanensis | | 2 | E | |
| 红松 | Pinus koraiensis | | 2 | E | |
| 华南五针松(广东松) | Pinus kwangtungensis | | 2 | E | |
| 巧家五针松 | Pinus squamata | | 1 | E | |
| 长白松 | Pinus sylvestris var. sylvestriformis | | 1 | E | |
| 毛枝五针松 | Pinus wangii | | 2 | E | |
| 斜翼 | Plagiopteron suaveolens | | 2 | E | |
| 鹿角蕨 | Platycerium wallichii | | 2 | E | |
| 蛛网萼 | Platycrater arguta | | 2 | E | |
| 膜荚豆 | Platymiscium pleiostachyum | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 小钩叶藤 | Plectocomia microstachys | | 2 | E | |
| 独蒜兰属(所有种类) | Pleione spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 百日青 | Podocarpus neriifolius | III | | E | F |
| 弯叶罗汉松 | Podocarpus parlatorei | I | | E | F |
| 桃儿七(鬼臼草) | Podophyllum hexandrum | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 羽叶点地梅 | Pomatosace filicula | | 2 | E | |
| 报春苣苔 | Primulina tabacum | | 1 | E | |
| 芳香蓟花木 | Protea odorata | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 非洲李 | Prunus africana | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 金铁锁 | Psammosilene tunicoides | | 2 | E | |
| 华山新麦草 | Psathyrostachys huashanica | | 1 | E | |
| 金钱松 | Pseudolarix amabilis | | 2 | E | |
| 白豆杉 | Pseudotaxus chienii | | 2 | E | |
| 黄杉属(所有国产种类) | Pseudotsuga spp. | | 2 | E | |
| 紫檀(青龙木) | Pterocarpus indicus | | 2 | E | |
| 檀香紫檀 | Pterocarpus santalinus | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 景东翅子树 | Pterospermum kingtungense | | 2 | E | |
| 勐仑翅子树 | Pterospermum menglunense | | 2 | E | |
| 长喙毛茛泽泻 | Ranalisma rostratum | | 1 | E | |
| 蛇根木(萝芙木） | Rauvolfia serpentina | Ⅱ | 2 | E | F |
| 路威氏棕 | Ravenea louvelii(or-lli) | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 巨棕 | Ravenea rivularis | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 马尾树 | Rhoiptelea chiliantha | | 2 | E | |
| 浮叶慈菇 | Sagittaria natans | | 2 | E | |
| 瓶子草属(所有种类) | Sarracenia spp. | I/II | | E | F |
| 比马基亚林葵 | Satranala decussilvae | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 云木香(显脉风毛菊、广木香) | Saussurea lappa | Ⅰ | | E | F |
| 冰沼草 | Scheuchzeria palustris | | 2 | E | |
| 半枫荷 | Semiliquidambar cathayensis | | 2 | E | |
| 银缕梅 | Shaniodendron subaequalum | | 1 | E | |
| 长果姜 | Siliquamomum tonkinense | | 2 | E | |
| 油楠(蚌壳树) | Sindora glabra | | 2 | E | |
| 合柱金莲木 | Sinia rhodoleuca | | 1 | E | |
| 三蕊草 | Sinochasea trigyna | | 2 | E | |
| 秤锤树 | Sinojackia xylocarpa | | 2 | E | |
| 中国蕨 | Sinopteris grevilleoides | | 2 | E | |
| 子宫草 | Skapanthus oreophilus | | 2 | E | |
| 拟高梁 | Sorghum propinquum | | 2 | E | |
| 玉龙蕨 | Sorolepidium glaciale | | 1 | E | |
| 北方黑三棱 | Sparganium hyperboreum | | 2 | E | |
| 箭叶大油芒 | Spodiopogon sagittifolius | | 2 | E | |
| 蕨铁 | Stangeria eriopus | I | | E | F |
| 黄花石蒜属(所有种类) | Sternbergia spp. | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 墨西哥桃花心木 | Swietenia humilis | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 大叶桃花心木 | Swietenia macrophylla | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 马哈贡尼桃花心木 | Swietenia mahagoni | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 台湾杉(秃杉) | Taiwania cryptomerioides | | 2 | E | |
| 喜马拉雅红豆杉 | Taxus wallichiana | Ⅱ | 2 | E | F |
| 红豆杉 | Taxus chinensis | II | 1 | E | F |
| 南方红豆杉 | Taxus chinensis var. mairei | II | 1 | E | F |
| 东北红豆杉 | Taxus cuspidata | II | 1 | E | F |
| 喜马拉雅密叶红豆杉 | Taxus fuana | II | 1 | E | F |
| 曼地亚红豆杉 | Taxus media | II | | E | F |
| 苏门答腊红豆杉 | Taxus sumatrana | II | | E | F |
| 云南红豆杉 | Taxus yunnanensis | II | 1 | E | F |
| 千果榄仁 | Terminalia myriocarpa | | 2 | E | |
| 川藻(石蔓) | Terniopsis sessilis | | 2 | E | |
| 水青树 | Tetracentron sinense | III | 2 | E | F |
| 四数木 | Tetrameles nudiflora | | 2 | E | |
| 四药门花 | Tetrathyrium subcordatum | | 2 | E | |
| 辐花苣苔 | Thamnocharis esquirolii | | 1 | E | |
| 朝鲜崖柏 | Thuja koraiensis | | 2 | E | |
| 紫椴(椴树、籽椴) | Tilia amurensis | | 2 | E | |
| 哈氏老人须 | Tillandsia harrisii | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 卡氏老人须 | Tillandsia kammii | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 考氏老人须 | Tillandsia kautskyi | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 莫氏老人须 | Tillandsia mauryana | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 斯氏老人须 | Tillandsia sprengeliana | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 苏氏老人须 | Tillandsia sucrei | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 旱生老人须 | Tillandsia xerographica | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 红椿 | Toona ciliata | | 2 | E | |
| 毛红椿 | Toona ciliata var. pubescens | | 2 | E | |
| 榧属(所有国产种类) | Torreya spp. | | 2 | E | |
| 龙棕 | Trachycarpus nana | | 2 | E | |
| 丁茜 | Trailliaedoxa gracilis | | 2 | E | |
| 野菱 | Trapa incisa | | 2 | E | |
| 呆白菜(崖白菜) | Triaenophora rupestris | | 2 | E | |
| 松口蘑(松茸) | Tricholoma matsutake | | 2 | E | |
| 革苞菊 | Tugarinovia mongolica | | 1 | E | |
| 长序榆 | Ulmus elongata | | 2 | E | |
| 盾鳞狸藻 | Utricularia punctata | | 2 | E | |
| 万代兰属(所有种) | Vanda spp. | I/II | | E | F |
| 广西青梅 | Vatica guangxiensis | | 2 | E | |
| 青皮(青梅) | Vatica mangachapoi | | 2 | E | |
| 葛氏林椰 | Voanioala gerardii | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 百岁叶(百岁兰) | Welwitschia mirabilis | Ⅱ | | E | F |
| 泽米科(所有种类) | ZAMIACEAE spp. | I/II | | E | F |
| 榉树(榉木) | Zelkova schneideriana | | 2 | E | |
| 任豆(任木) | Zenia insignis | | 2 | E | |
| 中华结缕草 | Zoysia sinica | | 2 | E | |
